Research

AUTHORS: Hector F. Baloria, Angelica O. Bacor, Leah G. Bacquial, Francis A. Balmis, Jessa R. Bandojo, Leonalyn C. Besas, Aimee C. Billones ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-000290541323 EmailAddress: hectorbaloria74@gmail.comPhilippine Electronics and Communication Institute of Technology Butuan City,8600 Philippines Corresponding Author: Josephine U. Acha,PhD josephineacha.ja@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2866-3725 Keywords- Education (discipline of the study), Challenges encountered by workingstudents, (concept/s being studied) Quantitative Research Methodology, StatisticalTechniques, including T Statistic and Standard Deviation (method/process),Philippines ABSTRACTThis study endeavors to investigate the challenges encountered by working studentsand their subsequent influence on academic performance. In the face of escalatingeducational costs and a growing aspiration for financial autonomy, many studentsfind themselves compelled to navigate the dual demands of work and academics.Employing a quantitative research methodology, this study delves into the differencebetween the challenges faced by working students and their academic performance,spanning from the first year to the fourth year at the Philippine Electronics andCommunication Institute of Technology. The researchers utilized Challenges of theRespondents’ Scale to gauge these variables, employing statistical techniques,including T Statistic and standard deviation. The study’s findings reveal that amajority of the respondents are female, with a smaller representation of males.Furthermore, it is observed that most working students successfully manage theirwork commitments alongside their academic responsibilities, suggesting thatworking while studying may not be a substantial impediment to fulfilling theireducational tasks. However, these challenges may have implications for their futurecareers, given their early exposure to the workforce. In light of these findings, thestudy concludes with recommendations to address the challenges identified, offeringpotential strategies to enhance the academic and professional trajectories ofworking students. DOWNLOAD PDF >>

AUTHORS: Mitchie P. Gravino, Gallo, Joshua O. Gabales, Michelle Ann C. Igot, John Ryan Languez, Brayn Dayl E. Lumacang, Darvin Jay L. Macadatar, Elaiza C ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9854-5521Email Address: gravino.michelleann@gmail.comPhilippine Electronics and Communication Institute of Technology Imadejas-Bonbon Road,Butuan City, 8600 Philippines Corresponding Author: Josephine U. Acha, PhD josephineacha.ja@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2866-3725 Keywords— Action Plan, Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Disaster Preparedness,Disaster Response, Disaster Recovery, Disaster Risk Reduction Management, QuantitativeCorrelational Butuan City, Philippines ABSTRACTThis study determined the extent of implementation of the disaster risk reductionmanagement (DRRM) policies for typhoons and floods in Barangay Buhangin,Butuan City. As a community prone to these hazards, it is essential for the barangayto have effective policies and strategies in place to mitigate the impact of disasters.This is a quantitative correlational research where frequency counts, percentages,mean, and Pearson r correlation was employed to assess whether there is asignificant relationship between the DRRM policies and the profiles of the 75respondents from Barangay Buhangin, Butuan City. Samples were selected throughpurposive sampling, which relies on data collected from respondents who wereeligible to participate in the study. This study revealed that the implementation ofDRRM policies in Barangay Buhangin was moderately implemented, which meansthat the citizens were aware of the DRRM efforts of the barangay. While it can beregarded as that, results showed that there were policies from different thematicareas that need to be pushed through or are lacking in implementation. Therefore,some policies need to be revisited to enhance and be given emphasis in order to behighly effective. Hence, the researchers devised an action plan to suggest programsand activities per DRRM thematic area in hope to intensify the implementation. DOWNLOAD PDF >>

AUTHORS: Mendoza, Julius N, Ballescas, Cherry, Curita, Hannah M., Vecina, Justine Mae S ., Pasoc,Kathleen, Tizon, Xer John College of Business and Management Education, Philippine Electronics &Communication Institute of Technology, Butuan City, Agusan del Norte, Philippines8600Email Address: juliusmendoza84@yahoo.comORCID: 0000-0002-2890-3493 Corresponding Author: Mariam Kristine A. Sanico,MBA mariamkristineabdulkadil@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0713-834X Keywords- Acquire, Decision making, Dog owners & Perceived, Philippines ABSTRACTPets have been part of our lives since ancient times. In recent days, they have becomean integral part of our families. In fact, we tend not to differentiate between pets andhuman family members. This study used qualitative method and focuses on acquiring a pet dog: Affecting the decision making of a prospective dog owner as perceived by selected dog lovers. TheStudy has selected twenty respondents dog lover in Butuan City. Majority of therespondents are female. These are the indicators; physical appearance has thehighest weighted mean at 3.4(Very High Preference); followed by assurance at 3.3(Very High Preference) and the last is Behavior at 3.2 (High Preference). Test ofsignificant difference in preference using gender as the differentiating variable.Therefore, acquiring a Pet Dog decision making of Prospective Dog Owners perceivedthat they highly preferred to know the pet dog in terms of physical appearance,behavior and assurance. Gender is not a differentiating variable in terms of preference.This study recommended that the basis in acquiring dogs and any pet are based onthe perception mentioned, and PECIT administrator can use the results of this studyas basis in making a school program activities to the marketing management studentsrelated to effective marketing strategy in engaging pet business. DOWNLOAD PDF >>

AUTHORS: Rovelyn B. Aboc, Maylin S. Abuhan, Rechelle L. Albarico, Cresvil V. Albarracin, Lovely Joy P. Andamon, Leanjean Y. Anoba, Nashroding P. Anasary, Sherlyn F. Gultiano College of Teacher Education, Philippine Electronics & Communication Institute ofTechnology, Butuan City, Agusan del Norte, Philippines-8600https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4680-0612 Corresponding Author: Amalia B. Ringor,DevEdD amalia.ringor001@deped.gov.phhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2452-8005 Keywords: Perception, Online Class, Academic Achievement, Quantitative Method, Philippines ABSTRACTThis study determined the Students’ Perception on Online Class towards AcademicAchievement based on their experiences. To know if online class is effective to thestudents’ academic achievement, or if it only gave them a hard time leading them toacquire low grades. The specific sub-problems included, were the profile of therespondents in terms of age, sex, their perception on attending online class, and alsotheir academic achievement. This research was conducted by survey method throughonline with use of Google Forms and distributed to the 30 second year Bachelor ofElementary Education students in the first semester of School Year 2021-2022 inPhilippine Electronics and Communication Institute of Technology. It utilizedquantitative research method, in order to know the different perceptions of the studentsin attending online class towards their academic achievement. Based on the findingsof the study, it was found out that most perceptions of the second year Bachelor ofElementary Education students in online class was they submitted their tasks on time,and performed good in the Online Class. This was because most of their responses inthe survey questionnaires are Agree. Based on the result, the Philippine Electronics andCommunication Institute of Technology (PECIT) administration should have an internethub or a room, on where the students can connect to internet for educational purposes.The teachers should be innovative and help the students improve their technologicalskills and monitor their academic performance. The students should be self-reliant andat the same time be collaborative, and have self-disciplined on using technologies, nomatter what modality is offered, the students should focus on how to meet the demandson their studies. The project on putting an internet hub has been done to cater students’needs in internet connectivity. DOWNLOAD PDF >>

AUTHORS: Kim Lumbocan, Daine Mendoza, Junyl Lumindas, Aquim Manda, Trisha Fe Lumbayan, Maria Luz Matilos, Richel Grace Montecillo, Maria Jussyl Martizano & Jelyn Juventud College of Teacher Education, Philippine Electronics & Communication Institute ofTechnology, Butuan City, Agusan del Norte, Philippines-8600 Corresponding Author: Amalia B. Ringor,DevEdD amalia.ringor001@deped.gov.phhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2452-8005 Keywords: Slow Internet Connectivity, Challenges, Encountered, Online Teaching, Qualitative Research, Philippines ABSTRACTThe study determined the challenges encountered on online learning among collegelearners. Specific sub-problem includes a profile of the respondents in terms of age,location, economic status/ income of parents/guardians, challenges encountered andstrategies or techniques on online learning and policy could be recommended. Itselected twenty (20) First year college learners of Philippine Electronics andCommunications Institute of Technology (PECIT).It utilized qualitative research toinvestigate the challenges encountered by college learners specifically the first yearBEED. Based on the findings of the study, the most common challenges encounteredby the respondents were slow internet connectivity, difficulties in adopting in the newlearning modality and their location. To overcome the said challenges, therespondents found alternative solutions such as using mobile data, finding places withinternet access, and seeking help from teachers and classmates. These techniqueshelped the students cope with their activities in the Learning Management System(LMS) and by attending the virtual class attentively. Based on the result, therecommendations were discussed at the end of the study DOWNLOAD PDF >>

AUTHORS: Daryle D. Yobero, Floramae S. Espina, Roy C. Espinoza, Dave Paul L. Lloa College of Business Management Education, PECIT, Agusan del Norte 8600 Philippineshttps://orcid.org/0009-0003-0643-0028 Corresponding Author: Mariam Kristine A. Sanico,MBA mariamkristineabdulkadil@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0713-834X Keywords: Managerial Practices, Employee Satisfaction, Drive-in Hotels, Descriptive Correlation, Philippines ABSTRACTThis study investigated the relationship between managerial practices and employeesatisfaction. This study used a descriptive-correlation research design. The studyutilized a survey questionnaire to capture the respondents’ profiles, measureorganizational practices, and assess various facets of employee satisfaction.Statistical tools such as frequency/percentage, mean, and Pearson-r were used toanalyze the data. This study reveals that the correlation between managerial practicesand employee satisfaction in drive-in hotels has significant relationships (P<0.05). Thefindings suggested that effective planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controllingpractices contributed to positive employee satisfaction in various dimensions, but theimpact may have varied across specific areas. The results highlighted the importanceof considering different managerial practices to enhance employee satisfaction indrive-in hotels. DOWNLOAD PDF >>

AUTHORS: Jesselle D. Binauhan, Ara Mae Baul, Marie Christine Carampot, Marilyn Cupaz College of Business Management Education, PECIT, Agusan del Norte 8600 Philippineshttps://orcid.org/0009-0005-5917-68301 Corresponding Author: Mariam Kristine A. Sanico,MBA mariamkristineabdulkadil@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0713-834X Keywords: Remuneration, Job Satisfaction, Work Environment, Incentives, Benefits,Commitment, Frequency, Mean, Pearson-r, Descriptive-correlational, Philippines ABSTRACTDelivery riders are the front-line workers who interacted directly with customers anddeliver their orders. These riders do not enjoy the benefits that they should get asregular workers of the food delivery apps that, for all intents and purposes, employedthem—no assurances of income, no accident insurance, no social security, and noprotection from termination. This quantitative and descriptive-correlational researchinvestigated the relationship between remuneration and job satisfaction among fifty(50) delivery riders in Butuan City, Philippines. The researchers made use of likertscale survey questionnaire to determine the range of remuneration and the factors thataffects job satisfaction. The data gathered were analyzed, correlate, and interpret. Theanalyzed data revealed an average level of commitment, moderate level of workenvironment, and low level of incentives and benefits. Moreover, there is no significantrelationship between the remuneration and the level of job satisfaction among deliveryriders. The findings concluded that delivery riders in Butuan City did not have asignificant relationship between the delivery riders’ remuneration and overall jobsatisfaction. This means that within the range observed in the study, variations inincome do not notably impact how satisfied riders feel about their work. It wassuggested that other factors played a more significant role in delivery rider satisfactionin Butuan City, such as the work environment, incentives, benefits, or commitment. DOWNLOAD PDF >>

AUTHORS: Jake C. Cojena, Flordeliza G. Caterbas, Jocelyn R. Leopoldo, Jejomar C. Merida College of Business Management Education, PECIT, Agusan del Norte 8600 Philippineshttps://orcid.org/0009-0000-3219-42071 Corresponding Author: Josephine U.Acha, PhD josephineacha.ja@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2866-3725 Keywords: Challenges, Writing Research, Pure Descriptive Research Design, Philippines ABSTRACTThis study aimed to determine the challenges experienced in writing research amongcollege students. This study used a pure descriptive research design. This study wasconducted at the Philippine Electronics and Communication Institute of Technology(PECIT). The study’s respondents were college students with a Bachelor of Sciencein Business Administration, Bachelor of Elementary Education, and Bachelor ofScience in Hospitality Management. There were 150 students participated in the study.The study used a survey questionnaire to gather data. The researchers used statisticaltools to treat the problems. Mean, rank, and linear regression were used in the study.This study found that editing research papers emerges as the most significant hurdlefor college students, significantly exceeding the perceived difficulty of other researchsteps. While selecting topics, finding resources, and other aspects are moderatelychallenging; Editing presents a unique need for targeted support due to its perceiveddifficulty gap. The researchers proposed a seminar-workshop to choose a researchtopic and to enhance editing skills. The provided seems well- structured and addressesthe needs of various stakeholders at PECIT. This is a strong foundation for acomprehensive research skills improvement plan at the Philippine Electronics andCommunication Institute of Technology (PECIT). DOWNLOAD PDF >>

AUTHORS: Roniel A. Relosa, Judy Rose Y. Autor, Christopher E. Calumbay, Jr, Janice B. Lovete College of Business Management Education, PECIT, Agusan del Norte 8600 Philippineshttps://orcid.org/0009-0004-4012-85591 Corresponding Author: Josephine U. Acha, PhD josephineacha.ja@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2866-3725 Keywords: Statehood, Alignment, BSBA, Descriptive Follow-up, Philippines ABSTRACTThis study investigated the employment status and job alignment of Bachelor of Science inBusiness Administration (BSBA) graduates from the Philippine Electronics andCommunication Institute of Technology (PECIT) between 2016 and 2021. This studyused a descriptive follow-up research design. Purposive sampling was used to identifyrespondents who participated in the study. A survey questionnaire was used in thestudy, sent through the respondents’ social media accounts. Frequency andpercentage were applied to analyze the data. Most respondents were aged 25-30,predominantly female cohort, mostly graduated in 2019, and are single. Data revealsthat most respondents had prior employment in the private sector, though careerdetails were not always disclosed. Income primarily fell within the 11,001-20,000bracket, and job alignment perceptions varied among respondents. The study providesvaluable insights into the profile and professional background of PECIT’s BSBAgraduates DOWNLOAD PDF >>

AUTHORS: Arneld O. Durango, Aireen G. Bayanban, Rosarie D. Quimado, Angeline M. Sarmiento, Princess Niqoule G. Teves College of Business Management Education, PECIT, Agusan del Norte 8600 Philippineshttps://orcid.org/0009-0001-6462-2322 Corresponding Author: Rodelio B. Pasion,PhD rbpasionedutech@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1217-5441 Keywords: Tea Shops, Determinants, Customer Satisfaction, Food Quality,Accessibility, Social Media Marketing Strategies, Service Quality, Ambiance,Reliability, Price, Descriptive-correlation, Philippines ABSTRACT:This study aimed to determine the relationship between the determinants andcustomer satisfaction of the selected tea shops. The study used a descriptive correlation research design and was conducted in three selected tea shops: JB BubblyTea House, SweeTea House of MilkTea, and Burp’s Koi SnackHouse. The study’srespondents were the (90) customers who were the selected Tea Shops’ guests. Theresearchers used a questionnaire to determine the determinants and customersatisfaction level. Mean and Pearson-r were used to treat the problem. The study’sfindings showed that the relationships between various determinants and customersatisfaction reveal food quality, reliability, and price. These factors exhibit a significantrelationship with customer satisfaction, highlighting their importance in driving positivecustomer experiences. Accessibility shows a substantial relationship with customersatisfaction in terms of food quality. This implies that ease of access influencescustomers’ perception of the food experience. Social media marketing strategiesshowcase a significant relationship with all other measured determinants (food quality,service quality, reliability, and price) except for ambiance. This implies that effectivesocial media strategies can boost customer satisfaction across various aspects of thetea shop experience. DOWNLOAD PDF >>